About the event
Studio lighting can look complicated—different strobes, modifiers, grids, reflectors, distances, angles and endless lighting diagrams.
But great studio lighting isn't about memorising setups.
It's about understanding light.
Join Sony Digital Imaging Advocate Zeeshan Zafar for an in-depth, hands-on workshop covering the fundamentals through to more advanced techniques of studio portrait lighting.
Drawing on over 15 years of experience shooting in studios, Zeeshan will break studio lighting down into practical principles that are easy to understand, experiment with and apply to your own photography.
Rather than simply showing you where to place a light, this workshop focuses on understanding why a light is placed there, what it is doing to your subject, and how changing it changes the photograph.
The goal is simple: by the end of the workshop, you should be able to walk into a studio, look at the equipment available and confidently start building your own lighting setup.
What We'll Cover some of the following
Understanding Light
Before worrying about equipment, we'll start with the most important part—understanding how light actually behaves.
We'll explore:
- Hard light vs soft light
- Direction and angle of light
- Light intensity
- Distance and the inverse square law
- Light fall-off
- Contrast and lighting ratios
- Specular vs diffused light
- How the apparent size of a light source changes its character
- How moving a light closer or further away affects the image
- How light interacts with the face, skin, clothing and background
You'll learn to stop thinking only in terms of equipment and start seeing the light itself.
Understanding Light Modifiers
One of the most common questions photographers have is:
Which modifier should I use?
We'll look at a range of common studio modifiers and, more importantly, understand why you might choose one over another.
We'll explore modifiers such as:
- Softboxes
- Octaboxes
- Strip boxes
- Beauty dishes
- Reflectors
- Umbrellas
- Grids
- Diffusion
- Flags and negative fill
- Reflective surfaces
We'll compare how different modifiers affect:
Softness • Contrast • Shadow • Skin • Catchlights • Spill • Background • Mood
Instead of asking "Which modifier is best?", you'll learn to ask:
"What kind of light do I want to create?"
Shaping Light
Creating beautiful studio portraits isn't only about adding light.
Often, it's about deciding where you don't want light.
We'll explore techniques for controlling and shaping light using:
- Light position
- Modifier placement
- Feathering
- Grids
- Flags
- Reflectors
- Negative fill
- Distance
- Angle
You'll see how relatively small adjustments can dramatically change the mood and dimensionality of a portrait.
Understanding Shadows
Shadows aren't something we need to eliminate.
They are one of the most powerful creative tools available to a photographer.
We'll explore how shadows create:
- Depth
- Shape
- Dimension
- Drama
- Mood
- Facial definition
You'll learn how to deliberately control shadow density, direction and transition rather than simply trying to "fill everything in."
Building Lighting Setups
We'll start simple and gradually build more sophisticated lighting setups.
One-Light Setup
Learn how much can be achieved using just one light.
We'll explore different positions, heights, angles and modifiers and see how dramatically the portrait changes without adding another light.
Two-Light Setup
We'll then introduce a second light and explore different ways it can be used.
For example:
- Fill light
- Rim light
- Hair light
- Background light
- Separation light
You'll learn that the second light should have a purpose, rather than simply being added because a lighting diagram says so.
Multi-Light Setup
Once the fundamentals are established, we'll build more advanced setups using multiple lights.
We'll explore how key, fill, rim and background lights can work together while still maintaining control and intention.
Most importantly, you'll learn how to build a setup one light at a time, evaluating what each light contributes before adding another.
Classic Portrait Lighting Patterns
We'll also explore some of the classic approaches to portrait lighting, including:
- Rembrandt lighting
- Loop lighting
- Butterfly lighting
- Split lighting
- Broad lighting
- Short lighting
Rather than simply memorising these patterns, we'll look at why and when you might use them and how they affect different faces.
Lighting the Background
The background is another creative element of the photograph.
We'll demonstrate how changing the position, distance and direction of your lights can transform the appearance of a background.
You'll learn how to:
- Make backgrounds lighter or darker
- Create gradients
- Control light spill
- Separate your subject from the background
- Create clean backgrounds
- Create darker, moodier portraits
- Use dedicated background lighting when required
Metering, Exposure & Camera Settings
We'll remove some of the mystery around exposure when working with studio strobes.
Topics include:
- ISO, aperture and shutter speed in the studio
- Flash power
- Flash sync speed
- Balancing exposure
- Understanding what controls flash exposure
- Reading your histogram and highlights
- Working consistently without constantly guessing your exposure
The aim isn't to give you one set of "magic settings" but to help you understand how to quickly arrive at the exposure you want.
From Technical to Creative
Once you understand the technical foundations, studio lighting becomes much more creative.
We'll experiment with changing:
- Modifier
- Light position
- Light height
- Distance
- Power
- Shadow
- Background
- Contrast
You'll see how the same subject can move from a clean commercial portrait to a soft beauty image or a dramatic editorial portrait simply through decisions about light.
Hands-On Shooting
This isn't just a lighting lecture.
Participants will have the opportunity to photograph our model and experiment with the lighting setups demonstrated during the workshop.
You'll be encouraged to look at the results, identify what the light is doing and understand what you would change to achieve a different result.
Questions are encouraged throughout the session.
Techniques covered
- How studio light behaves
- Hard vs soft light How distance changes light
- How to choose the right modifier
- How modifier size and position affect your subject
- How to shape and control light
- How to use shadows intentionally
- How to control light spill
- How to create separation and depth
- How to build one, two and multi-light setups
- How classic portrait lighting patterns work
- How to control your background
- How to troubleshoot a lighting setup
- How to analyse a portrait and understand where the light is coming from
- How to develop your own lighting setups instead of relying on diagrams
What to bring
- Your camera A portrait-capable lens Fully charged batteries Empty memory cards Your questions